Scientific Sessions

Advanced technologies, including microneedles, patches, and nanoparticle-based formulations, enhance drug penetration, improve bioavailability, and reduce discomfort compared to conventional injections. These innovations enable precise, minimally invasive, and patient-friendly treatments. Transdermal and intradermal systems offer non-invasive alternatives for drug administration through the skin, improving patient compliance and avoiding first-pass metabolism. Transdermal patches, microneedles, and nano-formulated gels provide steady drug release over time, while intradermal injections enable localized treatment and efficient vaccine delivery. Advances in skin permeation enhancers and polymeric carriers have expanded the range of drugs deliverable via this route. These systems are particularly beneficial for hormonal therapies, pain management, and immunizations, offering a convenient and effective approach to systemic and localized treatments.